readme

demo.hal

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/*
 S :: struct {
 	a: integer,
 	b: glyph,
@@ -9,5 +10,9 @@ s := foo(S{a: 1, b: 'a', c: 1.0}, 2);
 foo :: (s: S, a: integer) -> S {
 	return s;
 }
+*/
+
+S :: struct { a, b, c: real }
+
 
 

readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# Halcyon Compiler
+The Halcyon language is a strongly typed compiled language for the 
+[WebAssembly](https://webassembly.org/) virtual machine. Its major features
+are implicit types, move semantics, and memory safety.
+
+## Semantics
+The syntax of Halcyon is designed to be minimal and readable. While Halcyon is
+strongly typed, types can be assumed from context at compile time. Below is an
+annotated "FizzBuzz" program
+```
+fizzbuzz :: (number) {
+  sum := 0;
+  if number == 0 {
+    println("Input cannot be zero");
+    break sum; // Early return
+  }
+  for i : 0..number {
+    if (i % 3 == 0) and (i % 5 == 0) {
+      println("fizzbuzz");
+      sum += 1;
+    }
+    else if i % 3 == 0 {
+      println("fizz");
+    }
+    else if i % 5 == 0 {
+      println("buzz");
+    }
+  }
+  sum // return the number of fizzbuzz's
+}
+
+fizzbuzz(15);
+```
+
+## In Depth
+I have written a more comprehensive (but outdated) language specification
+on my blog [here](https://lgatlin.dev/writings/2-language-ideas.html).

src/ir/generate.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/*
 use crate::{Expression, ExpressionKind, Statement, StatementKind};
 
 use super::*;
@@ -247,3 +248,4 @@ impl Compiler {
     }
   }
 }
+*/

src/ir/mod.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/*
 mod generate;
 mod wasm;
 
@@ -194,3 +195,4 @@ impl Compiler {
     self.ir = result;
   }
 }
+*/

src/ir/wasm.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/*
 use crate::{
   Base, BinaryOp, Immediate,
   err::*,
@@ -209,3 +210,4 @@ impl Compiler {
     })
   }
 }
+*/

src/main.rs

@@ -3,13 +3,11 @@ mod ir;
 mod lookahead;
 mod parse;
 mod semantic;
-mod semantic2;
 mod token;
 mod treewalk;
 use std::ops::Add;
 
 use err::*;
-use ir::Compiler;
 use lookahead::*;
 use parse::*;
 use semantic::Analyzer;
@@ -64,29 +62,6 @@ fn test_expression(expr: &str) {
   println!("{:?}", parser.expression(0).unwrap());
 }
 
-fn prints(st: &Statement) {
-  use StatementKind as s;
-  println!("{st:?}");
-  match &st.kind {
-    s::Declaration {
-      value:
-        Expression {
-          kind: ExpressionKind::FunctionDef { body: block, .. },
-          ..
-        },
-      ..
-    }
-    | s::If { block, .. }
-    | s::While { block, .. }
-    | s::Block(block) => {
-      for s in block {
-        prints(s);
-      }
-    },
-    _ => {},
-  };
-}
-
 fn tokenize(input: &'static str) -> impl Iterator<Item = Token> {
   Tokenizer::new(input.chars()).filter(|t| t.0.is_meaningful())
 }
@@ -95,25 +70,23 @@ fn parse(input: &'static str) -> impl Iterator<Item = Statement> {
   Parser::new(tokenize(input))
 }
 
-fn typecheck(input: &'static str) -> Vec<Statement> {
+fn typecheck(input: &'static str) {
-  Analyzer::new().typecheck(parse(input).collect())
+  let parsed: Vec<_> = parse(input).collect();
-}
+  let mut s = semantic::Analyzer::new();
-
+  s.block(parsed);
-fn compile(input: &'static str) {
-  let mut a = Analyzer::new();
-  let s = a.typecheck(parse(input).collect());
-  let mut c = Compiler::new(a.table);
-  c.compile(s);
 }
 
 fn main() -> Result<()> {
+  for p in parse(include_str!("../demo.hal")) {
+    println!("------------------");
+    println!("{p:#?}");
+  }
   /*
   for s in typecheck(include_str!("../demo.hal")) {
     println!("------------------");
     println!("{s:#?}");
   }
   */
-  compile(include_str!("../demo.hal"));
   //let module = frontend::Module::from_file("./demo.hal")?;
   //module.write_to("test");
   Ok(())

src/parse/expression.rs

@@ -2,16 +2,22 @@ use crate::{Base, semantic::*};
 
 use super::*;
 
-#[derive(Clone)]
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct Parameter {
+pub struct Parameters {
-  pub name: String,
+  pub arity: usize,
-  pub type_str: String,
+  pub names: Vec<String>,
-  pub type_actual: Type,
+  pub type_names: Vec<String>,
+  pub types: Vec<String>,
 }
 
-impl std::fmt::Debug for Parameter {
+impl Default for Parameters {
-  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+  fn default() -> Self {
-    write!(f, "{}: {:?}", self.name, self.type_actual)
+    Self {
+      arity: 0,
+      names: vec![],
+      type_names: vec![],
+      types: vec![],
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -39,7 +45,10 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for Immediate {
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 pub enum ExpressionKind {
   Immediate(Immediate),
-  Identifier(String, UID),
+  Identifier {
+    name: String,
+    uid: UID,
+  },
   Binary {
     op: BinaryOp,
     left: Box<Expression>,
@@ -51,29 +60,34 @@ pub enum ExpressionKind {
   },
   Parenthesis(Box<Expression>),
   FunctionDef {
-    params: Vec<Parameter>,
+    params: Parameters,
     returns_str: Option<String>,
     returns_actual: Type,
     body: Vec<Statement>,
-    id: UID,
+    uid: UID,
   },
   FunctionCall {
     callee: Box<Expression>,
     args: Vec<Expression>,
-    is_reference: bool,
+    uid: UID,
-    id: UID,
   },
-  StructDef(Vec<Parameter>, usize),
+  StructDef(Parameters, UID),
   StructLiteral {
     name: String,
     args: Vec<(String, Expression)>,
-    id: UID,
+    uid: UID,
   },
   Field {
     namespace: Box<Expression>,
     field: Box<Expression>,
     uid: UID,
   },
+  Block(Vec<Statement>),
+  If {
+    predicate: Box<Expression>,
+    block: Vec<Statement>,
+    else_: Option<Box<Expression>>,
+  },
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
@@ -105,7 +119,7 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for ExpressionKind {
       e::Unary { op: token, child } => {
         write!(f, "({token} {child})")
       },
-      e::Identifier(i, _) => write!(f, "{i}"),
+      e::Identifier { name, .. } => write!(f, "{name}"),
       e::FunctionCall { callee, args, .. } => {
         write!(f, "({callee} call {args:?})")
       },
@@ -123,6 +137,28 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for ExpressionKind {
       },
       e::StructDef(params, _) => write!(f, "struct {{ {params:?} }}"),
       e::StructLiteral { name, args, .. } => write!(f, "{name} {{ {args:?} }}"),
+      e::Block(block) => {
+        write!(f, "{{\n")?;
+        for s in block {
+          write!(f, "{:#?}", s)?;
+        }
+        write!(f, "}}")
+      },
+      e::If {
+        predicate,
+        block,
+        else_,
+      } => {
+        write!(f, "{{\n")?;
+        for s in block {
+          write!(f, "{:#?}", s)?;
+        }
+        write!(f, "}}")?;
+        if let Some(else_) = else_ {
+          write!(f, "{else_}")?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+      },
     }
   }
 }
@@ -161,7 +197,7 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
         Type::Ambiguous,
       )
     }
-    // Terminal or paren
+    // Primary
     else {
       self.primary().reason("Expected expression")?
     };
@@ -236,8 +272,7 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
           e::FunctionCall {
             callee: current.into(),
             args,
-            is_reference: false,
+            uid: "".into(),
-            id: "".into(),
           },
           span + span2,
           Type::Ambiguous,
@@ -270,6 +305,73 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
     Ok(current)
   }
 
+  pub fn parameters(&mut self, mut span: Span) -> Result<Parameters> {
+    use TokenKind as t;
+    let mut arity = 0;
+    let mut names = vec![];
+    let mut type_names = vec![];
+    let mut types = vec![];
+    let mut strongly_typed = false;
+    loop {
+      // Param name
+      let (name, span2) = match self.identifier() {
+        Ok((ident, span)) => (ident, span),
+        Err(_) => break,
+      };
+      println!("{name}");
+      span = span + span2;
+      names.push(name.clone());
+      // Param type (optional)
+      if self.eat(t::Colon).is_ok() {
+        let (type_name, span2) = self.identifier().trace_span(
+          span + span2,
+          format!("While parsing type of '{}'", name),
+        )?;
+        strongly_typed = true;
+        span = span + span2;
+        type_names.push(type_name);
+      } else {
+        type_names.push("".into());
+      }
+      types.push("".into());
+      arity += 1;
+      // Comma
+      if !self.eat(t::Comma).is_ok() {
+        if self.look(0, t::Identifier("".into())).is_ok() {
+          return error().reason("Expected comma (,) here").span(&span);
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    // Back-propogate type names
+    if strongly_typed {
+      let mut last_name = "".to_string();
+      for name in type_names.iter_mut().rev() {
+        if name.is_empty() {
+          if last_name.is_empty() {
+            return error()
+              .reason("Cannot mix typed and untyped parameters")
+              .span(&span);
+          } else {
+            *name = last_name.clone();
+          }
+        } else {
+          last_name = name.clone();
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      return error()
+        .reason("Untyped parameters are not allowed (temporarily)")
+        .span(&span);
+    }
+    Ok(Parameters {
+      arity,
+      names,
+      type_names,
+      types,
+    })
+  }
+
   fn primary(&mut self) -> Result<Expression> {
     use ExpressionKind as e;
     use Immediate as im;
@@ -301,36 +403,21 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
         self.skip(1);
         e::Immediate(im::Boolean(false))
       },
+      t::If => return self.if_else(),
+      t::LeftBrace => {
+        let (block, span1) = self.block()?;
+        span = span + span1;
+        e::Block(block)
+      },
       // Function definition
       t::LeftParen
         if (self.look(1, t::Identifier("".into())).is_ok()
-          && self.look(2, t::Colon).is_ok())
+          && (self.look(2, t::Colon).is_ok()
+            || self.look(2, t::Comma).is_ok()))
           || self.look(1, t::RightParen).is_ok() =>
       {
         self.skip(1);
-        let mut params = vec![];
+        let params = self.parameters(span)?;
-        loop {
-          let (name, span2) = match self.identifier() {
-            Ok((name, span)) => (name, span),
-            Err(_) => break,
-          };
-          span = span + span2;
-          self
-            .eat(t::Colon)
-            .trace_span(span, "while parsing function parameter type")?;
-          let (type_, span2) = self
-            .identifier()
-            .trace_span(span, "while parsing function parameter type")?;
-          span = span + span2;
-          params.push(Parameter {
-            name,
-            type_str: type_,
-            type_actual: Type::Ambiguous,
-          });
-          if !self.eat(t::Comma).is_ok() {
-            break;
-          }
-        }
         let Token(_, span2) = self
           .eat(t::RightParen)
           .span(&span)
@@ -355,38 +442,16 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
           returns_str,
           returns_actual: Type::Ambiguous,
           body,
-          id: "".into(),
+          uid: "".into(),
         }
       },
       // Struct definition
       t::Struct => {
         self.skip(1);
         self.eat(t::LeftBrace)?;
-        let mut params = vec![];
+        let params = self.parameters(span)?;
-        loop {
-          let (name, span2) = match self.identifier() {
-            Ok((name, span)) => (name, span),
-            Err(_) => break,
-          };
-          span = span + span2;
-          self
-            .eat(t::Colon)
-            .trace_span(span, "while parsing struct parameter type")?;
-          let (type_, span2) = self
-            .identifier()
-            .trace_span(span, "while parsing struct parameter type")?;
-          span = span + span2;
-          params.push(Parameter {
-            name,
-            type_str: type_,
-            type_actual: Type::Ambiguous,
-          });
-          if !self.eat(t::Comma).is_ok() {
-            break;
-          }
-        }
         self.eat(t::RightBrace)?;
-        e::StructDef(params, usize::MAX)
+        e::StructDef(params, "".into())
       },
       // Struct literal
       t::Identifier(name) if self.look(1, t::LeftBrace).is_ok() => {
@@ -414,12 +479,15 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
         e::StructLiteral {
           name,
           args,
-          id: "".into(),
+          uid: "".into(),
         }
       },
       t::Identifier(i) => {
         self.skip(1);
-        e::Identifier(i, "".into())
+        e::Identifier {
+          name: i,
+          uid: "".into(),
+        }
       },
       // Parenthetical
       t::LeftParen => {
@@ -442,6 +510,41 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
     Ok(Expression::new(kind, span, Type::Ambiguous))
   }
 
+  fn if_else(&mut self) -> Result<Expression> {
+    use TokenKind as t;
+    if let Ok(Token(_, span)) = self.eat(t::If) {
+      let predicate = self
+        .expression(0)
+        .trace_span(span, "in predicate of 'if' statement")?;
+      let span = span + predicate.span;
+      let block = self
+        .block()
+        .trace_span(span, "in block of 'if' statement")?;
+      let (block, span) = (block.0, span + block.1);
+      let else_ = if self.eat(t::Else).is_ok() {
+        Some(Box::new(self.if_else()?))
+      } else {
+        None
+      };
+      Ok(Expression {
+        kind: ExpressionKind::If {
+          predicate: predicate.into(),
+          block,
+          else_,
+        },
+        span,
+        type_: Type::Ambiguous,
+      })
+    } else {
+      let (block, span) = self.block()?;
+      Ok(Expression {
+        kind: ExpressionKind::Block(block),
+        span,
+        type_: Type::Ambiguous,
+      })
+    }
+  }
+
   fn identifier(&mut self) -> Result<(String, Span)> {
     use TokenKind as t;
     match self.peek(0) {

src/parse/statement.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::semantic::{Type, UID};
+use crate::semantic::UID;
 
 use super::*;
 
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ pub enum StatementKind {
   Declaration {
     name: String,
     type_str: Option<String>,
-    type_actual: Type,
+    type_uid: UID,
     value: Expression,
     mutable: bool,
     uid: UID,
@@ -17,18 +17,13 @@ pub enum StatementKind {
     value: Expression,
     uid: UID,
   },
-  If {
-    predicate: Expression,
-    block: Vec<Statement>,
-    else_: Option<Box<Statement>>,
-  },
   While {
     predicate: Expression,
     block: Vec<Statement>,
   },
   Print(Expression),
   Expression(Expression),
-  Block(Vec<Statement>),
+  Remainder(Expression),
   Return(Option<Expression>),
   Error(Diagnostic),
 }
@@ -83,7 +78,7 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
           kind: s::Declaration {
             name,
             type_str,
-            type_actual: Type::Ambiguous,
+            type_uid: "".into(),
             value,
             mutable,
             uid: "".into(),
@@ -111,10 +106,6 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
           },
         }
       },
-      // If
-      (Token(t::If, _), _) => {
-        return self.if_else();
-      },
       // While
       (Token(t::While, span2), _) => {
         self.skip(1);
@@ -149,19 +140,6 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
           kind: s::Print(expr),
         }
       },
-      // Block
-      (Token(t::LeftBrace, span2), _) => {
-        // Skip check for semicolon
-        span = span + span2;
-        let (block, span2) = self
-          .block()
-          .trace_span(span, "while parsing block statement")?;
-        span = span + span2;
-        return Ok(Statement {
-          kind: s::Block(block),
-          span,
-        });
-      },
       // Return
       (Token(t::Return, span2), _) => {
         span = span + span2;
@@ -182,9 +160,26 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
           .expression(0)
           .trace_span(span, "while parsing expression statement")?;
         span = span + expr.span;
-        Statement {
+        if self.look(0, t::RightBrace).is_ok() {
-          span,
+          return Ok(Statement {
-          kind: s::Expression(expr),
+            span,
+            kind: s::Remainder(expr),
+          });
+        } else {
+          use ExpressionKind as e;
+          // Optional semicolon for some expressions
+          match expr.kind {
+            e::Block(..) | e::If { .. } => {
+              return Ok(Statement {
+                span,
+                kind: s::Expression(expr),
+              });
+            },
+            _ => Statement {
+              span,
+              kind: s::Expression(expr),
+            },
+          }
         }
       },
     };
@@ -195,37 +190,4 @@ impl<I: Iterator<Item = Token>> Parser<I> {
       error().reason("Expected ;").span(&span)
     }
   }
-
-  fn if_else(&mut self) -> Result<Statement> {
-    use TokenKind as t;
-    if let Ok(Token(_, span)) = self.eat(t::If) {
-      let predicate = self
-        .expression(0)
-        .trace_span(span, "in predicate of 'if' statement")?;
-      let span = span + predicate.span;
-      let block = self
-        .block()
-        .trace_span(span, "in block of 'if' statement")?;
-      let (block, span) = (block.0, span + block.1);
-      let else_ = if self.eat(t::Else).is_ok() {
-        Some(Box::new(self.if_else()?))
-      } else {
-        None
-      };
-      Ok(Statement {
-        kind: StatementKind::If {
-          predicate,
-          block,
-          else_,
-        },
-        span,
-      })
-    } else {
-      let (block, span) = self.block()?;
-      Ok(Statement {
-        kind: StatementKind::Block(block),
-        span,
-      })
-    }
-  }
 }

src/semantic/analyzer.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
-use crate::{Statement, semantic::SymbolTable};
+use crate::{Expression, ExpressionKind, Statement, StatementKind};
+
+use super::*;
 
 pub struct Analyzer {
-  pub table: SymbolTable,
+  table: SymbolTable,
 }
 
 impl Analyzer {
@@ -11,25 +13,79 @@ impl Analyzer {
     }
   }
 
-  pub fn typecheck(
+  pub fn typecheck() {
-    &mut self,
+    todo!()
-    mut statements: Vec<Statement>,
+  }
-  ) -> Vec<Statement> {
+
-    for s in &mut statements {
+  /// Analyzing a block:
-      *s = *self.naming_pass_stmt(s.clone().into()).unwrap();
+  /// 1. Name structs
+  /// 2. Type structs
+  /// 3. Name and type functions
+  /// 4. Name variables (recurse on blocks) (track moves)
+  /// 5. Type variables
+  /// 6. Type assert variables
+  pub fn block(&mut self, mut block: Vec<Statement>) -> Result<Vec<Statement>> {
+    // 1. Name structs
+    for s in &mut block {
+      if let StatementKind::Declaration {
+        name,
+        value:
+          Expression {
+            kind: ExpressionKind::StructDef(params, _),
+            type_,
+            ..
+          },
+        ..
+      } = &mut s.kind
+      {
+        *type_ = Type::Nothing;
+        self.table.declare_struct(name, s.span)?;
+      }
     }
-    for s in &mut statements {
+    // 2. Type structs
-      *s = *self.bottom_up_stmt(s.clone().into()).unwrap();
+    for s in &mut block {
+      if let StatementKind::Declaration {
+        name,
+        value:
+          Expression {
+            kind: ExpressionKind::StructDef(params, _),
+            ..
+          },
+        ..
+      } = &mut s.kind
+      {
+        self.table.declare_struct(name, s.span)?;
+      }
     }
-    for s in &mut statements {
+    // 3. Name and type functions
-      *s = *self.top_down_stmt(s.clone().into()).unwrap();
+    for s in &mut block {
+      if let StatementKind::Declaration {
+        name,
+        value:
+          Expression {
+            kind:
+              ExpressionKind::FunctionDef {
+                params,
+                returns_str,
+                returns_actual,
+                body,
+                uid,
+              },
+            type_,
+            span,
+          },
+        ..
+      } = &mut s.kind
+      {
+        let uid = self.table.define_function(
+          name,
+          params.clone(),
+          returns_str.as_ref().map(|s| s.as_str()),
+          *span,
+        )?;
+        *type_ = Type::Function(uid);
+      }
     }
-    println!("-----TABLE------");
+    Ok(block)
-    println!("{:#?}", self.table.table);
-    println!("-----FUNCS------");
-    println!("{:#?}", self.table.functions);
-    println!("-----STRUCTS----");
-    println!("{:#?}", self.table.structs);
-    statements
   }
 }

src/semantic/bottom_up.rs

@@ -1,297 +0,0 @@
-use super::Analyzer;
-use crate::{Expression, ExpressionKind, Statement, StatementKind, err::*};
-
-use super::Type;
-
-impl Analyzer {
-  pub fn bottom_up_stmt(
-    &mut self,
-    mut stmt: Box<Statement>,
-  ) -> Result<Box<Statement>> {
-    use StatementKind as s;
-    stmt.kind = match stmt.kind {
-      s::Declaration {
-        name,
-        type_str,
-        mut type_actual,
-        mut value,
-        mutable,
-        uid,
-      } => {
-        value = *self.bottom_up_expr(value.into())?;
-        if let Some(ref uid) = type_str {
-          type_actual =
-            self.table.resolve_type(uid)?.is_alias().span(&stmt.span)?;
-        }
-        value.type_ = value
-          .type_
-          .deduce(&type_actual)
-          .span(&value.span)?
-          .promote();
-        type_actual = value.type_.clone();
-        if let Type::Ambiguous = type_actual {
-          return error()
-            .reason(format!("Cannot deduce type of {name}"))
-            .span(&stmt.span);
-        }
-        self.table.modify_ident(
-          uid.clone(),
-          None,
-          Some(type_actual.clone()),
-          None,
-          true,
-          self.table.in_global_scope(),
-        )?;
-        s::Declaration {
-          name,
-          type_str,
-          type_actual,
-          value,
-          mutable,
-          uid,
-        }
-      },
-      s::Assignment {
-        name,
-        mut value,
-        uid,
-      } => {
-        value = *self.bottom_up_expr(value.into())?;
-        self.table.modify_ident(
-          uid.clone(),
-          None,
-          Some(value.type_.clone()),
-          Some(true),
-          true,
-          false,
-        )?;
-        s::Assignment { name, value, uid }
-      },
-      s::If {
-        mut predicate,
-        mut block,
-        mut else_,
-      } => {
-        predicate = *self.bottom_up_expr(predicate.into())?;
-        self.table.start_block();
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.bottom_up_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        self.table.end_block();
-        else_ = if let Some(else_) = else_ {
-          Some(self.bottom_up_stmt(else_)?)
-        } else {
-          None
-        };
-        s::If {
-          predicate,
-          block,
-          else_,
-        }
-      },
-      s::While {
-        mut predicate,
-        mut block,
-      } => {
-        predicate = *self.bottom_up_expr(predicate.into())?;
-        self.table.start_block();
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.bottom_up_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        self.table.end_block();
-        s::While { predicate, block }
-      },
-      s::Print(mut expression) => {
-        expression = *self.bottom_up_expr(expression.into())?;
-        s::Print(expression)
-      },
-      s::Expression(mut expression) => {
-        expression = *self.bottom_up_expr(expression.into())?;
-        s::Expression(expression)
-      },
-      s::Block(mut block) => {
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.bottom_up_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        s::Block(block)
-      },
-      s::Return(mut expression) => {
-        expression = if let Some(e) = expression {
-          Some(*self.bottom_up_expr(e.into())?)
-        } else {
-          None
-        };
-        s::Return(expression)
-      },
-      s::Error(diagnostic) => s::Error(diagnostic),
-    };
-    Ok(stmt)
-  }
-
-  // Bottom up type inference
-  pub fn bottom_up_expr(
-    &mut self,
-    mut expr: Box<Expression>,
-  ) -> Result<Box<Expression>> {
-    use ExpressionKind as e;
-    expr.kind = match expr.kind {
-      //  Type assigned in naming step
-      e::Immediate(immediate) => e::Immediate(immediate),
-      e::Identifier(name, mangle) => {
-        expr.type_ = self
-          .table
-          .resolve_type(&mangle)
-          .trace_span(expr.span, format!("While resolving type of '{name}'"))?;
-        e::Identifier(name, mangle)
-      },
-      e::Binary {
-        op,
-        mut left,
-        mut right,
-      } => {
-        left = self.bottom_up_expr(left)?;
-        right = self.bottom_up_expr(right)?;
-        expr.type_ =
-          Type::binary_op(&left.type_, op, &right.type_).span(&expr.span)?;
-        e::Binary { op, left, right }
-      },
-      e::Unary { op, mut child } => {
-        child = self.bottom_up_expr(child)?;
-        expr.type_ = Type::unary_op(op, &child.type_)?;
-        e::Unary { op, child }
-      },
-      e::Parenthesis(mut expression) => {
-        expression = self.bottom_up_expr(expression)?;
-        expr.type_ = expression.type_.clone();
-        e::Parenthesis(expression)
-      },
-      e::FunctionDef {
-        mut params,
-        returns_str,
-        mut returns_actual,
-        mut body,
-        id,
-      } => {
-        let funcdef = self.table.functions.get(&id).unwrap().clone();
-        self.table.start_function();
-        for (uid, param) in funcdef.params.iter().zip(params.iter_mut()) {
-          let type_ = self.table.resolve_type(uid).span(&expr.span)?;
-          param.name = uid.clone();
-          param.type_actual = type_;
-        }
-        for s in &mut body {
-          *s = *self.bottom_up_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        self.table.end_function();
-        returns_actual = self
-          .table
-          .resolve_type(&funcdef.returns)
-          .span(&expr.span)?
-          .is_alias()
-          .span(&expr.span)?;
-        e::FunctionDef {
-          params,
-          returns_str,
-          returns_actual,
-          body,
-          id,
-        }
-      },
-      e::FunctionCall {
-        mut callee,
-        mut args,
-        is_reference,
-        mut id,
-      } => {
-        callee = self.bottom_up_expr(callee)?;
-        match callee.type_ {
-          Type::Function(ref uid) => {
-            id = uid.clone();
-            expr.type_ = self
-              .table
-              .resolve_type(&self.table.functions.get(uid).unwrap().returns)
-              .span(&callee.span)?
-              .is_alias()
-              .span(&expr.span)?
-          },
-          _ => {
-            return error()
-              .reason(format!("Cannot call type {}", callee.type_))
-              .span(&expr.span);
-          },
-        }
-        for a in &mut args {
-          *a = *self.bottom_up_expr(a.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        e::FunctionCall {
-          callee,
-          args,
-          is_reference,
-          id,
-        }
-      },
-      e::StructDef(mut params, sid) => {
-        let struct_ = &self.table.structs[sid].0;
-        for ((_, uid), p) in struct_.iter().zip(params.iter_mut()) {
-          p.type_actual = self
-            .table
-            .resolve_type(uid)
-            .trace_span(expr.span, "For struct field")?;
-        }
-        e::StructDef(params, sid)
-      },
-      e::StructLiteral { name, mut args, id } => {
-        expr.type_ = self
-          .table
-          .resolve_type(&id)
-          .span(&expr.span)?
-          .is_alias()
-          .span(&expr.span)?;
-        for (_name, arg) in &mut args {
-          *arg = *self.bottom_up_expr(arg.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        e::StructLiteral { name, args, id }
-      },
-      e::Field {
-        mut namespace,
-        field,
-        mut uid,
-      } => {
-        namespace = self.bottom_up_expr(namespace)?;
-        let field_name = if let Type::Struct(s) = namespace.type_ {
-          if let e::Identifier(name, _) = &field.kind {
-            expr.type_ = self
-              .table
-              .get_field(s, name)
-              .span(&expr.span)?
-              .is_alias()
-              .reason("Expected type, found value")
-              .span(&expr.span)?;
-            name.clone()
-          } else {
-            return error().reason("Field must be identifier").span(&expr.span);
-          }
-        } else {
-          return error()
-            .reason(format!(
-              "Type '{}' does not contain fields",
-              namespace.type_
-            ))
-            .span(&expr.span);
-        };
-        // Name mangling
-        if let e::Identifier(_, mangle) = &namespace.kind {
-          uid = mangle.clone() + "$" + &field_name;
-        } else if uid != "" {
-          uid = uid + "$" + &field_name;
-        }
-        e::Field {
-          namespace,
-          field,
-          uid,
-        }
-      },
-    };
-    Ok(expr)
-  }
-}

src/semantic/mod.rs

@@ -1,369 +1,357 @@
-mod analyzer;
+pub mod analyzer;
-mod bottom_up;
+pub mod primitives;
-mod naming;
+
-mod primitives;
+pub use analyzer::*;
-mod sizing;
+pub use primitives::*;
-mod top_down;
-mod types;
 
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
-use crate::{Parameter, err::*};
+use crate::{Parameters, Span, err::*, semantic::Primitive};
-pub use analyzer::*;
-pub use primitives::*;
-pub use types::*;
 
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub type UID = String;
-enum Scope {
+
-  Block,
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-  Function,
+pub enum Type {
+  Ambiguous,
+  Prim(Primitive),
+  Nothing,
+  Struct(UID),
+  Function(UID),
 }
 
-// Mangled name
+impl std::fmt::Display for Type {
-pub type UID = String;
+  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+    match self {
+      Type::Ambiguous => write!(f, "ambiguous"),
+      Type::Prim(primitive) => write!(f, "{primitive}"),
+      Type::Nothing => write!(f, "nothing"),
+      Type::Struct(s) => write!(f, "struct {s}"),
+      Type::Function(func) => write!(f, "func {func}"),
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum SymbolKind {
+  Variable {
+    type_: UID,
+    mutable: bool,
+    global: bool,
+    children: Vec<UID>,
+  },
+  Function {
+    params: Parameters,
+    returns: UID,
+  },
+  Struct {
+    params: Parameters,
+    size: usize,
+    align: usize,
+  },
+  TypeDef {
+    actual: Type,
+  },
+}
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct Symbol {
   pub name: String,
-  pub type_: Type,
   pub uid: UID,
-  initialized: bool,
+  pub span: Option<Span>,
-  pub mutable: Option<bool>,
+  pub kind: SymbolKind,
-  pub global: bool,
+}
+
+impl Symbol {
+  pub fn is_variable(&self) -> Result<()> {
+    let name = &self.name;
+    match &self.kind {
+      SymbolKind::Variable { .. } => Ok(()),
+      SymbolKind::Function { .. } => {
+        error().reason(format!("'{name}' refers to a function, not a value"))
+      },
+      _ => error().reason(format!("'{name}' refers to a type, not a value")),
+    }
+  }
+
+  pub fn is_type(&self) -> Result<Type> {
+    let name = &self.name;
+    match &self.kind {
+      SymbolKind::Struct { .. } => Ok(Type::Struct(self.uid.clone())),
+      SymbolKind::TypeDef { actual } => Ok(actual.clone()),
+      _ => error().reason(format!("'{name}' refers to a value, not a type")),
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-enum Definition {
+pub enum Event {
-  Ident(Symbol),
+  Declared { name: String, uid: UID },
-  FuncStart,
+  Moved { name: String, uid: UID, span: Span },
-  BlockStart,
+  Func { returns: Vec<UID>, uid: UID },
+  Block { returns: UID },
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct SymbolTable {
-  pub structs: Vec<StructureDef>,
+  syms: HashMap<UID, Symbol>,
-  pub functions: HashMap<UID, FunctionDef>,
+  scope: Vec<Event>,
-  scope: Vec<Definition>,
-  pub table: HashMap<UID, Symbol>,
-  mangle_num: usize,
   nesting: usize,
+  mangle_num: usize,
 }
 
 impl SymbolTable {
   pub fn new() -> Self {
-    // Setup builtin symbols
-    let prims = primitive_symbols();
-    let mut scope = vec![];
-    let mut table = HashMap::new();
-    for p in prims {
-      scope.push(Definition::Ident(p.clone()));
-      table.insert(p.uid.clone(), p);
-    }
-    let nothing_symbol = Symbol {
-      name: "Nothing".to_string(),
-      type_: Type::Alias(Box::new(Type::Nothing)),
-      uid: nothing_mangle(),
-      initialized: true,
-      mutable: Some(false),
-      global: true,
-    };
-    let mut functions = HashMap::new();
-    functions.insert("$$main".into(), FunctionDef {
-      params: vec![],
-      returns: "Nothing".into(),
-    });
-    scope.push(Definition::Ident(nothing_symbol.clone()));
-    table.insert(nothing_symbol.uid.clone(), nothing_symbol);
     Self {
-      structs: vec![],
+      syms: HashMap::new(),
-      functions,
+      scope: vec![],
-      scope,
-      table,
-      mangle_num: 0,
       nesting: 0,
+      mangle_num: 0,
     }
   }
 
-  pub fn start_block(&mut self) {
-    self.scope.push(Definition::BlockStart);
-  }
-
-  pub fn end_block(&mut self) {
-    let mut escaped = vec![];
-    while !self.scope.is_empty() {
-      let top = self.scope.pop();
-      if let Some(Definition::BlockStart) = top {
-        self.scope.append(&mut escaped);
-        return;
-      } else if let Some(Definition::Ident(s)) = top {
-        if !s.initialized {
-          escaped.push(Definition::Ident(s));
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    unreachable!("Cannot end global scope")
-  }
-
-  pub fn in_global_scope(&self) -> bool {
-    for def in &self.scope {
-      if let Definition::Ident(..) = def {
-        continue;
-      } else {
-        return false;
-      }
-    }
-    true
-  }
-
-  pub fn resolve_type(&self, uid: &UID) -> Result<Type> {
-    let symbol = self.table.get(uid).unwrap();
-    if symbol.initialized == false {
-      return error().reason("Symbol was never initialized");
-    } else {
-      Ok(symbol.type_.clone())
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn get_field_no(&self, sid: SID, argname: &str) -> usize {
-    let struct_def = &self.structs[sid].0;
-    for (id, (name, _)) in struct_def.iter().enumerate() {
-      if name == argname {
-        return id;
-      }
-    }
-    unreachable!()
-  }
-
-  pub fn start_function(&mut self) {
-    self.nesting += 1;
-    self.scope.push(Definition::FuncStart);
-  }
-
-  pub fn end_function(&mut self) {
-    self.nesting -= 1;
-    let mut escaped = vec![];
-    while !self.scope.is_empty() {
-      let top = self.scope.pop();
-      if let Some(Definition::FuncStart) = top {
-        self.scope.append(&mut escaped);
-        return;
-      } else if let Some(Definition::Ident(s)) = top {
-        if !s.initialized {
-          escaped.push(Definition::Ident(s));
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    unreachable!("Cannot end global scope")
-  }
-
   fn generate_uid(&mut self, name: &str) -> UID {
     let uid = format!("${}${name}", self.mangle_num);
     self.mangle_num += 1;
     uid
   }
 
-  pub fn get_field(&self, struct_id: SID, field_name: &str) -> Result<Type> {
+  pub fn get(&self, uid: &UID) -> &Symbol {
-    let struct_def = &self.structs[struct_id].0;
+    self.syms.get(uid).unwrap()
-    for (name, sid) in struct_def {
+  }
-      if name == field_name {
+
-        return self.resolve_type(sid);
+  pub fn get_mut(&mut self, uid: &UID) -> &mut Symbol {
+    self.syms.get_mut(uid).unwrap()
+  }
+
+  // Find the definition of a symbol in local and global scope
+  pub fn find(&self, name: &str) -> Result<&Symbol> {
+    let mut nesting = self.nesting;
+    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
+      match e {
+        Event::Declared { uid, .. }
+          if nesting == self.nesting || nesting == 0 =>
+        {
+          return Ok(self.get(uid));
+        },
+        Event::Moved { name, span, .. }
+          if nesting == self.nesting || nesting == 0 =>
+        {
+          return error()
+            .reason(format!("Symbol '{name}' moved out of scope here"))
+            .span(&span);
+        },
+        Event::Func { .. } => {
+          nesting -= 1;
+        },
+        _ => {},
       }
     }
-    error().reason(format!("Cannot find field '{field_name}'"))
+    error().reason(format!("Cannot find symbol '{name}'"))
   }
 
-  pub fn create_struct(&mut self, params: Vec<Parameter>) -> SID {
+  // Get all nested members of a struct variable
-    let sid = self.structs.len();
+  fn get_all_children(&self, uid: &UID) -> Vec<UID> {
-    let mut new_params = vec![];
+    use SymbolKind as s;
-    for p in params {
+    match &self.get(uid).kind {
-      let s = self.reference_ident(&p.type_str);
+      s::Variable { children, .. } => {
-      new_params.push((p.name, s.uid));
+        let mut new_children = children.clone();
+        for uid in children {
+          new_children.append(&mut self.get_all_children(uid))
+        }
+        new_children
+      },
+      _ => {
+        vec![]
+      },
     }
-    self.structs.push(StructureDef(new_params));
-    sid
   }
 
-  pub fn create_function(
+  // Move a symbol out of scope
-    &mut self,
+  pub fn move_symbol(&mut self, move_uid: &UID, span: Span) -> Result<()> {
-    params: Vec<Parameter>,
+    if let SymbolKind::Variable { global, .. } = self.get(move_uid).kind {
-    returns: Option<String>,
+      if global {
-  ) -> Result<UID> {
+        return error().reason("Cannot move global symbol").span(&span);
-    let uid = self.generate_uid("func");
+      }
-    let mut symbols = vec![];
-    for p in &params {
-      let symbol = self.reference_ident(&p.type_str);
-      symbols.push(symbol);
-    }
-    let returns = if let Some(s) = returns {
-      self.reference_ident(&s).uid
     } else {
-      nothing_mangle()
+      panic!("Moved non-variable {move_uid}");
-    };
-    self.start_function();
-    let mut new_params = vec![];
-    for (p, s) in params.iter().zip(symbols.iter()) {
-      let s = self
-        .define_ident(&p.name, s.type_.is_alias()?, false)
-        .trace("While initializing function parameters")?;
-      new_params.push(s.uid);
     }
-    self.functions.insert(uid.clone(), FunctionDef {
+    let children = self.get_all_children(move_uid);
-      params: new_params,
+    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
-      returns,
+      match e {
+        Event::Declared { uid, .. } => {
+          if move_uid == uid {
+            break;
+          }
+        },
+        Event::Moved { uid, span, .. } => {
+          if children.contains(uid) {
+            return error()
+              .reason("Symbol was partially moved here")
+              .span(&span);
+          } else if move_uid == uid {
+            return error()
+              .reason("Symbol was previously moved here")
+              .span(&span);
+          }
+        },
+        _ => {},
+      }
+    }
+    self.scope.push(Event::Moved {
+      name: self.get(move_uid).name.clone(),
+      uid: move_uid.clone(),
+      span,
+    });
+    Ok(())
+  }
+
+  fn in_global_scope(&self) -> bool {
+    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
+      if let Event::Func { .. } = e {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    true
+  }
+
+  pub fn define_var(
+    &mut self,
+    name: &str,
+    mutable: bool,
+    type_: &UID,
+    span: Span,
+  ) -> UID {
+    let uid = self.generate_uid(name);
+    self.syms.insert(uid.clone(), Symbol {
+      name: name.to_string(),
+      span: Some(span),
+      uid: uid.clone(),
+      kind: SymbolKind::Variable {
+        type_: type_.clone(),
+        mutable,
+        global: self.in_global_scope(),
+        children: vec![],
+      },
+    });
+    self.scope.push(Event::Declared {
+      name: name.to_string(),
+      uid: uid.clone(),
+    });
+    uid
+  }
+
+  pub fn declare_struct(
+    &mut self,
+    struct_name: &str,
+    span: Span,
+  ) -> Result<UID> {
+    // Check for multiple definition
+    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
+      match e {
+        Event::Declared { name, uid } => {
+          if name == struct_name {
+            let e = error().reason(format!(
+              "Structure '{struct_name}' is defined multiple times"
+            ));
+            if let Some(s) = &self.get(uid).span {
+              return e.span(s);
+            } else {
+              return e;
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        Event::Moved { .. } => {},
+        _ => break,
+      }
+    }
+    let uid = self.generate_uid(struct_name);
+    self.syms.insert(uid.clone(), Symbol {
+      name: struct_name.to_string(),
+      uid: uid.clone(),
+      span: Some(span),
+      kind: SymbolKind::Struct {
+        params: Parameters::default(),
+        size: 0,
+        align: 0,
+      },
+    });
+    self.scope.push(Event::Declared {
+      name: struct_name.to_string(),
+      uid: uid.clone(),
     });
     Ok(uid)
   }
 
-  pub fn modify_ident(
+  fn type_params(&mut self, mut params: Parameters) -> Result<Parameters> {
-    &mut self,
+    for i in 0..params.arity {
-    uid: UID,
+      params.types[i] = self
-    name: Option<String>,
+        .find(&params.type_names[i])
-    type_: Option<Type>,
+        .trace(format!(
-    mutable: Option<bool>,
+          "while resolving type of field '{}'",
-    init: bool,
+          params.type_names[i]
-    global: bool,
+        ))?
-  ) -> Result<()> {
+        .uid
-    let symbol = self.table.get_mut(&uid).unwrap();
+        .clone();
-    if let Some(ref type_) = type_ {
-      symbol.type_ = symbol.type_.clone().deduce(type_)?;
     }
-    symbol.mutable = match (symbol.mutable, mutable) {
+    Ok(params)
-      (Some(true), Some(false)) | (Some(false), Some(true)) => {
+  }
-        return error().reason("Cannot mutate immutable symbol");
-      },
-      _ => mutable,
-    };
-    symbol.initialized |= init;
-    symbol.global |= global;
 
-    let mut nesting = self.nesting;
+  pub fn define_function(
-    for def in &mut self.scope {
+    &mut self,
-      match def {
+    func_name: &str,
-        Definition::Ident(symbol)
+    params: Parameters,
-          if (symbol.uid == uid)
+    returns_str: Option<&str>,
-            && (nesting == 0 || nesting == self.nesting) =>
+    span: Span,
-        {
+  ) -> Result<UID> {
-          if let Some(ref name) = name {
+    // Check for multiple definition
-            symbol.name = name.clone();
+    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
+      match e {
+        Event::Declared { name, uid } => {
+          if name == func_name {
+            let e = error().reason(format!(
+              "Function '{func_name}' is defined multiple times"
+            ));
+            if let Some(s) = &self.get(uid).span {
+              return e.span(s);
+            } else {
+              return e;
+            }
           }
-          if let Some(ref type_) = type_ {
-            symbol.type_ = symbol.type_.clone().deduce(type_)?;
-          }
-          symbol.mutable = match (symbol.mutable, mutable) {
-            (Some(true), Some(false)) | (Some(false), Some(true)) => {
-              return error().reason("Cannot mutate immutable symbol");
-            },
-            _ => mutable,
-          };
-          symbol.initialized |= init;
-          symbol.global |= global;
-          return Ok(());
         },
-        Definition::FuncStart => nesting -= 1,
+        Event::Moved { .. } => {},
-        _ => {},
+        _ => break,
       }
     }
+    let uid = self.generate_uid(func_name);
+    // Check types
+    let params = self.type_params(params)?;
+    let returns = {
+      let sym = self.find(returns_str)?;
+      sym.is_type()?;
+      sym.uid.clone()
+    };
+    self.syms.insert(uid.clone(), Symbol {
+      name: func_name.to_string(),
+      uid: uid.clone(),
+      span: Some(span),
+      kind: SymbolKind::Function { params, returns },
+    });
+    self.scope.push(Event::Declared {
+      name: func_name.to_string(),
+      uid: uid.clone(),
+    });
+    Ok(uid)
+  }
+
+  pub fn define_struct(&mut self, uid: &UID, params: Parameters) -> Result<()> {
+    let params = self.type_params(params)?;
+    if let SymbolKind::Struct {
+      params: old_params, ..
+    } = &mut self.get_mut(uid).kind
+    {
+      *old_params = params;
+    } else {
+      unreachable!("Defined non-existent struct")
+    }
     Ok(())
-    //unreachable!("Symbol {uid} does not exist")
-  }
-
-  pub fn define_ident(
-    &mut self,
-    name: &str,
-    type_: Type,
-    mutable: bool,
-  ) -> Result<Symbol> {
-    if let Type::Alias(_) | Type::Function(_) = &type_ {
-      if mutable {
-        return error()
-          .reason("Struct and function definitions cannot be mutable");
-      }
-    }
-    if let Ok(s) = self.lookup_block_scope(name) {
-      // Re-definition error
-      // TODO support name shadowing
-      if s.initialized {
-        return error()
-          .reason(format!("Multiple definitions of '{name}' in this scope"));
-      }
-      // Referenced before init, modify existing entry
-      else {
-        self.modify_ident(
-          s.uid.clone(),
-          None,
-          Some(type_),
-          Some(mutable),
-          true,
-          self.in_global_scope(),
-        )?;
-        return Ok(s);
-      }
-    }
-    // First initialization in this scope
-    let uid = self.generate_uid(name);
-    let sym = Symbol {
-      name: name.into(),
-      type_,
-      uid: uid.clone(),
-      initialized: true,
-      mutable: Some(mutable),
-      global: self.in_global_scope(),
-    };
-    self.scope.push(Definition::Ident(sym.clone()));
-    self.table.insert(uid, sym.clone());
-    Ok(sym)
-  }
-
-  pub fn reference_ident(&mut self, name: &str) -> Symbol {
-    match self.lookup_function_scope(name) {
-      Ok(s) => s,
-      Err(_) => {
-        let uid = self.generate_uid(name);
-        let sym = Symbol {
-          name: name.into(),
-          type_: Type::Ambiguous,
-          uid: uid.clone(),
-          initialized: false,
-          mutable: None,
-          global: false,
-        };
-        self.scope.push(Definition::Ident(sym.clone()));
-        self.table.insert(uid, sym.clone());
-        sym
-      },
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn lookup_block_scope(&self, name: &str) -> Result<Symbol> {
-    self.lookup_scope(name, Scope::Block)
-  }
-
-  pub fn lookup_function_scope(&self, name: &str) -> Result<Symbol> {
-    self.lookup_scope(name, Scope::Function)
-  }
-
-  fn lookup_scope(&self, name: &str, scope: Scope) -> Result<Symbol> {
-    let mut nesting = self.nesting;
-    for def in self.scope.iter().rev() {
-      match def {
-        Definition::Ident(symbol)
-          if (symbol.name == name)
-            && ((nesting == 0) || nesting == self.nesting) =>
-        {
-          return Ok(symbol.clone());
-        },
-        Definition::FuncStart | Definition::BlockStart
-          if scope == Scope::Block =>
-        {
-          break;
-        },
-        Definition::FuncStart => nesting -= 1,
-        _ => {},
-      }
-    }
-    error().reason(format!(
-      "Cannot find the definition of '{}' in the current scope",
-      name
-    ))
   }
 }

src/semantic/naming.rs

@@ -1,234 +0,0 @@
-use super::Analyzer;
-use crate::{
-  Expression, ExpressionKind, Immediate, Statement, StatementKind, err::*,
-  semantic::Primitive,
-};
-
-use super::Type;
-
-impl Analyzer {
-  pub fn naming_pass_stmt(
-    &mut self,
-    mut stmt: Box<Statement>,
-  ) -> Result<Box<Statement>> {
-    use StatementKind as s;
-    stmt.kind = match stmt.kind {
-      s::Declaration {
-        name,
-        mut type_str,
-        type_actual,
-        mut value,
-        mutable,
-        mut uid,
-      } => {
-        value = *self.naming_pass_expr(value.into())?;
-        let type_ = if let Some(ref s) = type_str {
-          let s = self.table.reference_ident(s);
-          type_str = Some(s.uid.clone());
-          s.type_.is_alias().unwrap_or(Type::Ambiguous)
-        } else {
-          value.type_.clone()
-        };
-        let symbol = self.table.define_ident(&name, type_, mutable)?;
-        uid = symbol.uid;
-        s::Declaration {
-          name,
-          type_str,
-          type_actual,
-          value,
-          mutable,
-          uid,
-        }
-      },
-      s::Assignment {
-        name,
-        mut value,
-        mut uid,
-      } => {
-        uid = self.table.reference_ident(&name).uid;
-        value = *self.naming_pass_expr(value.into())?;
-        // Hint ident is rhs type and mutable
-        self.table.modify_ident(
-          uid.clone(),
-          None,
-          Some(value.type_.clone()),
-          Some(true),
-          false,
-          false,
-        )?;
-        s::Assignment { name, value, uid }
-      },
-      s::If {
-        mut predicate,
-        mut block,
-        mut else_,
-      } => {
-        predicate = *self.naming_pass_expr(predicate.into())?;
-        self.table.start_block();
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.naming_pass_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        self.table.end_block();
-        else_ = if let Some(else_) = else_ {
-          Some(self.naming_pass_stmt(else_)?)
-        } else {
-          None
-        };
-        s::If {
-          predicate,
-          block,
-          else_,
-        }
-      },
-      s::While {
-        mut predicate,
-        mut block,
-      } => {
-        predicate = *self.naming_pass_expr(predicate.into())?;
-        self.table.start_block();
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.naming_pass_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        self.table.end_block();
-        s::While { predicate, block }
-      },
-      s::Print(mut expression) => {
-        expression = *self.naming_pass_expr(expression.into())?;
-        s::Print(expression)
-      },
-      s::Expression(mut expression) => {
-        expression = *self.naming_pass_expr(expression.into())?;
-        s::Expression(expression)
-      },
-      s::Block(mut block) => {
-        self.table.start_block();
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.naming_pass_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        self.table.end_block();
-        s::Block(block)
-      },
-      s::Return(mut expression) => {
-        if let Some(e) = expression {
-          expression = Some(*self.naming_pass_expr(e.into())?);
-        }
-        s::Return(expression)
-      },
-      s::Error(diagnostic) => s::Error(diagnostic),
-    };
-    Ok(stmt)
-  }
-
-  pub fn naming_pass_expr(
-    &mut self,
-    mut expr: Box<Expression>,
-  ) -> Result<Box<Expression>> {
-    use ExpressionKind as e;
-    expr.kind = match expr.kind {
-      e::Immediate(immediate) => {
-        expr.type_ = Type::Prim(match &immediate {
-          Immediate::Integer(_, _) => Primitive::integer_ambiguous,
-          Immediate::Real(_) => Primitive::real_ambiguous,
-          Immediate::String(_) => Primitive::string,
-          Immediate::Glyph(_) => Primitive::glyph,
-          Immediate::Boolean(_) => Primitive::boolean,
-        });
-        e::Immediate(immediate)
-      },
-      e::Identifier(name, mut mangle) => {
-        let sym = self.table.reference_ident(&name);
-        mangle = sym.uid;
-        expr.type_ = sym.type_;
-        e::Identifier(name, mangle)
-      },
-      e::Binary {
-        op,
-        mut left,
-        mut right,
-      } => {
-        left = self.naming_pass_expr(left)?;
-        right = self.naming_pass_expr(right)?;
-        e::Binary { op, left, right }
-      },
-      e::Unary { op, mut child } => {
-        child = self.naming_pass_expr(child)?;
-        e::Unary { op, child }
-      },
-      e::Parenthesis(mut expression) => {
-        expression = self.naming_pass_expr(expression)?;
-        e::Parenthesis(expression)
-      },
-      e::FunctionDef {
-        params,
-        returns_str,
-        returns_actual,
-        mut body,
-        mut id,
-      } => {
-        // Starts function
-        id = self
-          .table
-          .create_function(params.clone(), returns_str.clone())
-          .span(&expr.span)?;
-        expr.type_ = Type::Function(id.clone());
-        for s in &mut body {
-          *s = *self.naming_pass_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        self.table.end_function();
-        e::FunctionDef {
-          params,
-          returns_str,
-          returns_actual,
-          body,
-          id,
-        }
-      },
-      e::FunctionCall {
-        mut callee,
-        mut args,
-        is_reference,
-        id,
-      } => {
-        callee = self.naming_pass_expr(callee)?;
-        for a in &mut args {
-          *a = *self.naming_pass_expr(a.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        e::FunctionCall {
-          callee,
-          args,
-          is_reference,
-          id,
-        }
-      },
-      e::StructDef(params, mut sid) => {
-        sid = self.table.create_struct(params.clone());
-        expr.type_ = Type::Alias(Box::new(Type::Struct(sid)));
-        e::StructDef(params, sid)
-      },
-      e::StructLiteral {
-        name,
-        mut args,
-        mut id,
-      } => {
-        id = self.table.reference_ident(&name).uid;
-        for (_, a) in &mut args {
-          *a = *self.naming_pass_expr(a.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        e::StructLiteral { name, args, id }
-      },
-      e::Field {
-        mut namespace,
-        field,
-        uid,
-      } => {
-        namespace = self.naming_pass_expr(namespace)?;
-        e::Field {
-          namespace,
-          field,
-          uid,
-        }
-      },
-    };
-    Ok(expr)
-  }
-}

src/semantic/primitives.rs

@@ -40,18 +40,6 @@ macro_rules! primitives {
         }
       }
     }
-    pub fn primitive_symbols() -> Vec<Symbol> {
-      vec![
-        $(Symbol {
-          name: stringify!{$i}.into(),
-          type_: Type::Alias(Box::new(Type::Prim(Primitive::$i))),
-          uid: format!("$${}", stringify!{$i}),
-          initialized: true,
-          mutable: Some(false),
-          global: true,
-        },)*
-      ]
-    }
   };
 }
 

src/semantic/sizing.rs

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-pub enum DataType {
-  i32,
-  i64,
-  f32,
-  f64,
-}

src/semantic/top_down.rs

@@ -1,231 +0,0 @@
-use super::{Analyzer, Type};
-use crate::{
-  Expression, ExpressionKind, Statement, StatementKind, err::*,
-  semantic::Primitive,
-};
-
-impl Analyzer {
-  pub fn top_down_stmt(
-    &mut self,
-    mut stmt: Box<Statement>,
-  ) -> Result<Box<Statement>> {
-    use StatementKind as s;
-    stmt.kind = match stmt.kind {
-      s::Declaration {
-        name,
-        type_str,
-        type_actual,
-        mut value,
-        mutable,
-        uid,
-      } => {
-        value = *self.top_down_expr(value.into(), &type_actual)?;
-        s::Declaration {
-          name,
-          type_str,
-          type_actual,
-          value,
-          mutable,
-          uid,
-        }
-      },
-      s::Assignment {
-        name,
-        mut value,
-        uid,
-      } => {
-        let type_ = self.table.resolve_type(&uid).span(&stmt.span)?;
-        value = *self.top_down_expr(value.into(), &type_)?;
-        s::Assignment { name, value, uid }
-      },
-      s::If {
-        mut predicate,
-        mut block,
-        mut else_,
-      } => {
-        predicate = *self
-          .top_down_expr(predicate.into(), &Type::Prim(Primitive::boolean))?;
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.top_down_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        else_ = if let Some(else_) = else_ {
-          Some(self.top_down_stmt(else_)?)
-        } else {
-          None
-        };
-        s::If {
-          predicate,
-          block,
-          else_,
-        }
-      },
-      s::While {
-        mut predicate,
-        mut block,
-      } => {
-        predicate = *self
-          .top_down_expr(predicate.into(), &Type::Prim(Primitive::boolean))?;
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.top_down_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        s::While { predicate, block }
-      },
-      s::Print(mut expr) => {
-        let expr_t = expr.type_.clone();
-        expr = *self.top_down_expr(expr.into(), &expr_t)?;
-        s::Print(expr)
-      },
-      s::Expression(mut expr) => {
-        let expr_t = expr.type_.clone();
-        expr = *self.top_down_expr(expr.into(), &expr_t)?;
-        s::Expression(expr)
-      },
-      s::Block(mut block) => {
-        for s in &mut block {
-          *s = *self.top_down_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        s::Block(block)
-      },
-      s::Return(expr) => {
-        if let Some(mut expr) = expr {
-          let expr_t = expr.type_.clone();
-          println!("{expr_t}");
-          expr = *self.top_down_expr(expr.into(), &expr_t)?;
-          s::Return(Some(expr))
-        } else {
-          s::Return(None)
-        }
-      },
-      s::Error(diagnostic) => s::Error(diagnostic),
-    };
-    Ok(stmt)
-  }
-
-  pub fn top_down_expr(
-    &mut self,
-    mut expr: Box<Expression>,
-    expect: &Type,
-  ) -> Result<Box<Expression>> {
-    use ExpressionKind as e;
-    println!("{} -> {expect}", expr.type_);
-    expr.type_ = expr.type_.coerce(expect).span(&expr.span)?;
-    expr.kind = match expr.kind {
-      e::Immediate(i) => e::Immediate(i),
-      e::Identifier(i, m) => e::Identifier(i, m),
-      e::Binary {
-        op,
-        mut left,
-        mut right,
-      } => {
-        left = self.top_down_expr(left, expect)?;
-        right = self.top_down_expr(right, expect)?;
-        e::Binary { op, left, right }
-      },
-      e::Unary { op, mut child } => {
-        child = self.top_down_expr(child, expect)?;
-        e::Unary { op, child }
-      },
-      e::Parenthesis(mut expression) => {
-        expression = self.top_down_expr(expression, expect)?;
-        e::Parenthesis(expression)
-      },
-      e::FunctionDef {
-        params,
-        returns_str,
-        returns_actual,
-        mut body,
-        id,
-      } => {
-        for s in &mut body {
-          *s = *self.top_down_stmt(s.clone().into())?;
-        }
-        e::FunctionDef {
-          params,
-          returns_str,
-          returns_actual,
-          body,
-          id,
-        }
-      },
-      e::FunctionCall {
-        callee,
-        mut args,
-        is_reference,
-        id,
-      } => {
-        let func_def = if let Type::Function(ref uid) = callee.type_ {
-          self.table.functions.get(uid).unwrap().clone()
-        } else {
-          unreachable!()
-        };
-        if func_def.params.len() != args.len() {
-          return error()
-            .reason(format!(
-              "Wrong number of arguments; found {}, expected {}",
-              args.len(),
-              func_def.params.len()
-            ))
-            .span(&expr.span);
-        }
-        for (param, arg) in func_def.params.iter().zip(args.iter_mut()) {
-          let type_ = self.table.resolve_type(param).span(&arg.span)?;
-          *arg = *self.top_down_expr(arg.clone().into(), &type_)?;
-        }
-        e::FunctionCall {
-          callee,
-          args,
-          is_reference,
-          id,
-        }
-      },
-      e::StructDef(params, sid) => e::StructDef(params, sid),
-      e::StructLiteral { name, mut args, id } => {
-        let sid = if let Type::Struct(sid) = expr.type_ {
-          sid
-        } else {
-          return error()
-            .reason(format!("Cannot create struct from type {}", expr.type_))
-            .span(&expr.span);
-        };
-        if self.table.structs[sid].0.len() != args.len() {
-          return error()
-            .reason(format!(
-              "Wrong number of parameters; found {}, expected {}",
-              args.len(),
-              self.table.structs[sid].0.len()
-            ))
-            .span(&expr.span);
-        }
-        let mut declared_params: Vec<String> = vec![];
-        for (name, arg) in args.iter_mut() {
-          if declared_params.contains(name) {
-            return error()
-              .reason(format!("Field {name} initialized more than once"))
-              .span(&arg.span);
-          }
-          declared_params.push(name.clone());
-          let param_t = self
-            .table
-            .get_field(sid, &name)
-            .span(&arg.span)?
-            .is_alias()
-            .span(&arg.span)?;
-          println!("{param_t}");
-          *arg = *self.top_down_expr(arg.clone().into(), &param_t)?;
-          println!("/{param_t}");
-        }
-        e::StructLiteral { name, args, id }
-      },
-      e::Field {
-        namespace,
-        field,
-        uid,
-      } => e::Field {
-        namespace,
-        field,
-        uid,
-      },
-    };
-    Ok(expr)
-  }
-}

src/semantic/types.rs

@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-use crate::{BinaryOp, UnaryOp};
-
-use super::{UID, primitives::*};
-use crate::err::*;
-
-/// Struct ID
-pub type SID = usize;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct StructureDef(pub Vec<(String, UID)>);
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct FunctionDef {
-  pub params: Vec<UID>,
-  pub returns: UID,
-}
-
-pub fn nothing_mangle() -> UID {
-  "$$nothing".into()
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub enum Type {
-  Ambiguous,
-  Nothing,
-  Alias(Box<Type>),
-  Prim(Primitive),
-  Struct(SID),
-  Function(UID),
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Display for Type {
-  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-    match self {
-      Type::Ambiguous => write!(f, "ambiguous"),
-      Type::Nothing => write!(f, "nothing"),
-      Type::Prim(primitive) => write!(f, "{primitive}"),
-      Type::Struct(vec) => write!(f, "struct {vec:?}"),
-      Type::Alias(t) => write!(f, "type alias ({t})"),
-      Type::Function(fid) => write!(f, "func {fid:?}"),
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-impl PartialEq for Type {
-  fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
-    use Type::*;
-    match (self, other) {
-      (Ambiguous, Ambiguous) => true,
-      (Prim(p1), Prim(p2)) if p1 == p2 => true,
-      (Struct(p1), Struct(p2)) => p1 == p2,
-      (Function(id1), Function(id2)) => id1 == id2,
-      (Alias(t1), Alias(t2)) => t1 == t2,
-      (Nothing, Nothing) => true,
-      _ => false,
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-impl Type {
-  pub fn is_alias(&self) -> Result<Type> {
-    if let Type::Alias(t) = self {
-      Ok(*t.clone())
-    } else {
-      error().reason(format!("Expected type, found value with type {}", self))
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn binary_op(lhs: &Type, op: BinaryOp, rhs: &Type) -> Result<Type> {
-    use Type as t;
-    let e = error().reason(format!(
-      "Binary {op} is not defined for {lhs:?} and {rhs:?}",
-    ));
-    match (lhs, rhs) {
-      (t::Prim(a), t::Prim(b)) => {
-        let p = Primitive::binary_op(*a, op, *b)?;
-        Ok(t::Prim(p))
-      },
-      _ => e,
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn unary_op(op: UnaryOp, child: &Type) -> Result<Type> {
-    use Type as t;
-    if let t::Prim(p) = child {
-      let p = Primitive::unary_op(op, *p)?;
-      Ok(t::Prim(p))
-    } else {
-      error().reason(format!("Unary {op} is not defined for {child:?}"))
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn deduce(self, hint: &Type) -> Result<Self> {
-    use Type::*;
-    match (self, hint) {
-      (Ambiguous, t) => Ok(t.clone()),
-      (t, Ambiguous) => Ok(t),
-      (Prim(mut p1), Prim(p2)) => {
-        p1 = p1.coerce(*p2)?;
-        Ok(Prim(p1))
-      },
-      (t1, t2) if &t1 == t2 => Ok(t1.clone()),
-      (t1, t2) => {
-        error().reason(format!("Cannot coerce type '{t2}' into '{t1}'"))
-      },
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn coerce(self, expect: &Type) -> Result<Self> {
-    use Type::*;
-    match (self, expect) {
-      (Prim(mut p1), Prim(p2)) => {
-        p1 = p1.coerce(*p2)?;
-        Ok(Prim(p1))
-      },
-      (t1, t2) if &t1 == t2 => Ok(t1.clone()),
-      (t1, t2) => {
-        error().reason(format!("Cannot coerce type '{t2}' into '{t1}'"))
-      },
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn promote(self) -> Self {
-    use Type::*;
-    match self {
-      Prim(mut p) => {
-        p.promote();
-        Prim(p)
-      },
-      t => t,
-    }
-  }
-}

src/semantic2/analyzer.rs

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-use crate::{Expression, ExpressionKind, Statement, StatementKind};
-
-use super::*;
-
-pub struct Analyzer {
-  table: SymbolTable,
-}
-
-impl Analyzer {
-  /// Analyzing a block:
-  /// 1. Name structs
-  /// 2. Type structs
-  /// 3. Name functions
-  /// 4. Name variables (recurse on blocks) (track moves)
-  /// 5. Type variables
-  /// 6. Type assert variables
-  pub fn block(&mut self, mut block: Vec<Statement>) -> Result<Vec<Statement>> {
-    // Name structs
-    for s in &mut block {
-      if let StatementKind::Declaration {
-        name,
-        value:
-          Expression {
-            kind: ExpressionKind::StructDef(params, _),
-            type_,
-            ..
-          },
-        ..
-      } = &mut s.kind
-      {
-        self.table.declare_struct(name, s.span)?;
-      }
-    }
-    Ok(block)
-  }
-}

src/semantic2/mod.rs

@@ -1,313 +0,0 @@
-mod analyzer;
-
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
-use crate::{Span, err::*, semantic::Primitive};
-
-pub type UID = String;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub enum Type {
-  Ambiguous,
-  Prim(Primitive),
-  Nothing,
-  Struct(UID),
-  Function(UID),
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Display for Type {
-  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-    match self {
-      Type::Ambiguous => write!(f, "ambiguous"),
-      Type::Prim(primitive) => write!(f, "{primitive}"),
-      Type::Nothing => write!(f, "nothing"),
-      Type::Struct(s) => write!(f, "struct {s}"),
-      Type::Function(func) => write!(f, "func {func}"),
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub enum SymbolKind {
-  Variable {
-    type_: UID,
-    mutable: bool,
-    global: bool,
-    children: Vec<UID>,
-  },
-  Function {
-    arg_names: Vec<String>,
-    arg_types: Vec<UID>,
-  },
-  Struct {
-    field_names: Vec<String>,
-    field_types: Vec<UID>,
-    size: usize,
-    align: usize,
-  },
-  TypeDef {
-    actual: Type,
-  },
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct Symbol {
-  pub name: String,
-  pub span: Option<Span>,
-  pub kind: SymbolKind,
-}
-
-impl Symbol {
-  pub fn is_variable(&self) -> Result<()> {
-    let name = &self.name;
-    match &self.kind {
-      SymbolKind::Variable { .. } => Ok(()),
-      SymbolKind::Function { .. } => {
-        error().reason(format!("'{name}' refers to a function, not a value"))
-      },
-      _ => error().reason(format!("'{name}' refers to a type, not a value")),
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn is_type(&self) -> Result<Type> {
-    let name = &self.name;
-    match &self.kind {
-      SymbolKind::TypeDef { actual } => Ok(actual.clone()),
-      _ => error().reason(format!("'{name}' refers to a value, not a type")),
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub enum Event {
-  Declared { name: String, uid: UID },
-  Moved { name: String, uid: UID, span: Span },
-  Func { returns: Vec<UID>, uid: UID },
-  Block { returns: UID },
-}
-
-pub struct SymbolTable {
-  syms: HashMap<UID, Symbol>,
-  scope: Vec<Event>,
-  nesting: usize,
-  mangle_num: usize,
-}
-
-impl SymbolTable {
-  pub fn new() -> Self {
-    Self {
-      syms: HashMap::new(),
-      scope: vec![],
-      nesting: 0,
-      mangle_num: 0,
-    }
-  }
-
-  fn generate_uid(&mut self, name: &str) -> UID {
-    let uid = format!("${}${name}", self.mangle_num);
-    self.mangle_num += 1;
-    uid
-  }
-
-  pub fn get(&self, uid: &UID) -> &Symbol {
-    self.syms.get(uid).unwrap()
-  }
-
-  pub fn get_mut(&mut self, uid: &UID) -> &mut Symbol {
-    self.syms.get_mut(uid).unwrap()
-  }
-
-  // Find the definition of a symbol in local and global scope
-  pub fn find(&self, name: &str) -> Result<&Symbol> {
-    let mut nesting = self.nesting;
-    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
-      match e {
-        Event::Declared { uid, .. }
-          if nesting == self.nesting || nesting == 0 =>
-        {
-          return Ok(self.get(uid));
-        },
-        Event::Moved { name, span, .. }
-          if nesting == self.nesting || nesting == 0 =>
-        {
-          return error()
-            .reason(format!("Symbol '{name}' moved out of scope here"))
-            .span(&span);
-        },
-        Event::Func { .. } => {
-          nesting -= 1;
-        },
-        _ => {},
-      }
-    }
-    error().reason(format!("Cannot find symbol '{name}'"))
-  }
-
-  // Get all nested members of a struct variable
-  fn get_all_children(&self, uid: &UID) -> Vec<UID> {
-    use SymbolKind as s;
-    match &self.get(uid).kind {
-      s::Variable { children, .. } => {
-        let mut new_children = children.clone();
-        for uid in children {
-          new_children.append(&mut self.get_all_children(uid))
-        }
-        new_children
-      },
-      _ => {
-        vec![]
-      },
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Move a symbol out of scope
-  pub fn move_symbol(&mut self, move_uid: &UID, span: Span) -> Result<()> {
-    let children = self.get_all_children(move_uid);
-    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
-      match e {
-        Event::Declared { uid, .. } => {
-          if move_uid == uid {
-            break;
-          }
-        },
-        Event::Moved { uid, span, .. } => {
-          if children.contains(uid) {
-            return error()
-              .reason("Symbol was partially moved here")
-              .span(&span);
-          } else if move_uid == uid {
-            return error()
-              .reason("Symbol was previously moved here")
-              .span(&span);
-          }
-        },
-        _ => {},
-      }
-    }
-    self.scope.push(Event::Moved {
-      name: self.get(move_uid).name.clone(),
-      uid: move_uid.clone(),
-      span,
-    });
-    Ok(())
-  }
-
-  fn in_global_scope(&self) -> bool {
-    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
-      if let Event::Func { .. } = e {
-        return false;
-      }
-    }
-    true
-  }
-
-  pub fn define_var(
-    &mut self,
-    name: &str,
-    mutable: bool,
-    type_: &UID,
-    span: Span,
-  ) -> UID {
-    let uid = self.generate_uid(name);
-    self.syms.insert(uid.clone(), Symbol {
-      name: name.to_string(),
-      span: Some(span),
-      kind: SymbolKind::Variable {
-        type_: type_.clone(),
-        mutable,
-        global: self.in_global_scope(),
-        children: vec![],
-      },
-    });
-    self.scope.push(Event::Declared {
-      name: name.to_string(),
-      uid: uid.clone(),
-    });
-    uid
-  }
-
-  pub fn declare_struct(
-    &mut self,
-    struct_name: &str,
-    span: Span,
-  ) -> Result<UID> {
-    // Check for multiple definition ()
-    for e in self.scope.iter().rev() {
-      match e {
-        Event::Declared { name, uid } => {
-          if name == struct_name {
-            let e = error().reason(format!(
-              "Structure {struct_name} is defined multiple times"
-            ));
-            if let Some(s) = &self.get(uid).span {
-              return e.span(s);
-            } else {
-              return e;
-            }
-          }
-        },
-        Event::Moved { .. } => {},
-        _ => break,
-      }
-    }
-    let uid = self.generate_uid(struct_name);
-    self.syms.insert(uid.clone(), Symbol {
-      name: struct_name.to_string(),
-      span: Some(span),
-      kind: SymbolKind::Struct {
-        field_names: vec![],
-        field_types: vec![],
-        size: 0,
-        align: 0,
-      },
-    });
-    self.scope.push(Event::Declared {
-      name: struct_name.to_string(),
-      uid: uid.clone(),
-    });
-    Ok(uid)
-  }
-
-  pub fn define_struct(
-    &mut self,
-    uid: &UID,
-    field_names: Vec<String>,
-    field_types: Vec<UID>,
-  ) {
-    if let SymbolKind::Struct {
-      field_names: old_names,
-      field_types: old_types,
-      size,
-      align,
-    } = &mut self.get_mut(uid).kind
-    {
-      *old_names = field_names;
-      *old_types = field_types;
-    } else {
-      unreachable!("Defined non-existent struct")
-    }
-  }
-
-  pub fn define_function(
-    &mut self,
-    name: &str,
-    arg_names: Vec<String>,
-    arg_types: Vec<UID>,
-    span: Span,
-  ) -> UID {
-    let uid = self.generate_uid(name);
-    self.syms.insert(uid.clone(), Symbol {
-      name: name.to_string(),
-      span: Some(span),
-      kind: SymbolKind::Function {
-        arg_names,
-        arg_types,
-      },
-    });
-    self.scope.push(Event::Declared {
-      name: name.to_string(),
-      uid: uid.clone(),
-    });
-    uid
-  }
-}